{"id":421,"date":"2026-03-24T16:52:32","date_gmt":"2026-03-24T16:52:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ai-diagrams.com\/vn\/mapping-stakeholder-concerns-togaf-archimate-artifacts\/"},"modified":"2026-03-24T16:52:32","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T16:52:32","slug":"mapping-stakeholder-concerns-togaf-archimate-artifacts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ai-diagrams.com\/vn\/mapping-stakeholder-concerns-togaf-archimate-artifacts\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n TOGAF v\u00e0 ArchiMate"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 h\u1eefu \u00edch n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u00f3. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m n\u00e0y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac TOGAF (ADM) v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ArchiMate l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

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\"Hand-drawn<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

T\u1ea1i sao s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng \ud83e\udd1d<\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, m\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9. Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan n\u00eau l\u00ean nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t, nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee9t g\u00e3y, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u00f9 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u00fang tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kinh doanh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh truy xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 ch\u1ee9ng minh c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00f3a n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 r\u1ee7i ro s\u1ebd n\u1ea3y sinh:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u00f3ng ma (Shadow IT):<\/strong>C\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ban x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00ec ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n
  • M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea1m vi (Scope Creep):<\/strong>C\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed3ng k\u1ec1nh.<\/li>\n
  • Kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 (Compliance Gaps):<\/strong>C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/li>\n
  • Ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3:<\/strong>Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi cho c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh ch\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    C\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a \ud83e\udde0<\/h2>\n

    Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00f3a, c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

    C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan<\/h3>\n

    M\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean li\u00ean quan c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t mong mu\u1ed1n; m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt:<\/strong>D\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a khi \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ngh\u1ec9.<\/li>\n
    • Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t:<\/strong>C\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong v\u00f2ng 200 mili gi\u00e2y.<\/li>\n
    • Chi ph\u00ed:<\/strong>Chi ph\u00ed c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
    • Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7:<\/strong>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a GDPR.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      C\u00e1c mi\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac TOGAF<\/h3>\n

      Khung TOGAF ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n mi\u1ec1n:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Kinh doanh:<\/strong>Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh then ch\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n
      • D\u1eef li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> C\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u logic v\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n
      • \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> B\u1ee9c tranh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m logic.<\/li>\n
      • C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7:<\/strong> C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        C\u00e1c l\u1edbp ArchiMate<\/h3>\n

        ArchiMate cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c quan \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c l\u1edbp:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • L\u1edbp Kinh doanh:<\/strong> C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh, vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n
        • L\u1edbp \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n
        • L\u1edbp C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7:<\/strong> C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/li>\n
        • L\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c:<\/strong> C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac TOGAF \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n

          TOGAF c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft trong m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc duy nh\u1ea5t; ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh ch\u1ec9nh xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u trong c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ADM l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u then ch\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

          Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n A: Tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac<\/h3>\n

          Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. \u0110\u1ea7u ra ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u Tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ea5p cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn. C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ai l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 mong \u0111\u1ee3i c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

          Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n B: Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Kinh doanh<\/h3>\n

          C\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh doanh ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kinh doanh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 “th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nhanh h\u01a1n” c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

          Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n C: Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Th\u00f4ng tin<\/h3>\n

          Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac D\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

          Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n D: Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/h3>\n

          C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5, dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c an ninh v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

          C\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n E \u0111\u1ebfn H: Di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 Tri\u1ec3n khai<\/h3>\n

          Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh di chuy\u1ec3n, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c minh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edfi gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi theo d\u00f5i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

          Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ArchiMate \ud83c\udfa8<\/h2>\n

          ArchiMate l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u1ebd; m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ng\u1eef ngh\u0129a, bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ArchiMate \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

          M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c<\/h3>\n

          C\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan trong ArchiMate l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c. M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • B\u00ean li\u00ean quan:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n
          • Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi).<\/li>\n
          • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
          • Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t quy t\u1eafc h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u00e0nh vi.<\/li>\n
          • Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n
          • \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1eeb nhu c\u1ea7u con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

            Quy tr\u00ecnh \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \ud83d\udd17<\/h2>\n

            \u00c1nh x\u1ea1 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i t\u1eadp c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed7i m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00ean li\u00ean quan<\/h3>\n

            B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch li\u1ec7t k\u00ea t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan li\u00ean quan. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: CIO, CFO, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c). M\u1ed7i b\u00ean li\u00ean quan mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m<\/h3>\n

            \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i b\u00ean li\u00ean quan, h\u00e3y li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c trong ArchiMate \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, v\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u201cGi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 trong giao d\u1ecbch kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Ch\u1ecdn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/h3>\n

            X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh, bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7<\/h3>\n

            K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n. Trong ArchiMate, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 \u201c\u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng\u201d, \u201cTh\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201c\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn\u201d. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u201cGi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \u201cD\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 B\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec7m\u201d.<\/p>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: X\u00e1c minh li\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/h3>\n

            Xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u00f3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m hay kh\u00f4ng? M\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu li\u00ean k\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

            Ma tr\u1eadn \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 chi ti\u1ebft \ud83d\udcca<\/h2>\n

            B\u1ea3ng sau minh h\u1ecda c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 sang c\u00e1c mi\u1ec1n TOGAF v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ArchiMate. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
            M\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan<\/th>\nMi\u1ec1n TOGAF<\/th>\nL\u1edbp ArchiMate<\/th>\nY\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ArchiMate<\/th>\nM\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u00e1nh x\u1ea1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
            \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/td>\nD\u1eef li\u1ec7u \/ Kinh doanh<\/td>\nKinh doanh \/ D\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/td>\nY\u00eau c\u1ea7u \/ \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/td>\n\u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            Gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/td>\nC\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/td>\nC\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/td>\nM\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \/ N\u00fat h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng<\/td>\nTh\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi gian ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng<\/td>\n\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\nKinh doanh \/ \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\nQuy tr\u00ecnh \/ D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\nPh\u1ee5c v\u1ee5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            Duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/td>\nC\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/td>\nC\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/td>\nNguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \/ Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/td>\nPh\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            Cho ph\u00e9p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb xa<\/td>\n\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \/ C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/td>\n\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \/ C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/td>\nKh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \/ M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi<\/td>\nCho ph\u00e9p<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

            Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \ud83d\udee1\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

            M\u1ed9t khi \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u0129nh; n\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhu c\u1ea7u kinh doanh. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c.<\/p>\n

            Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/h3>\n

            Khi m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111i, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. Quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

            Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

            Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng? N\u00f3 c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n chi ph\u00ed kh\u00f4ng? T\u00ednh truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

            Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o<\/h3>\n

            C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan c\u1ea7n th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. C\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

            Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u26a0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

            Vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y s\u1edbm s\u1ebd gi\u00fap l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

            Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c 1: M\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m m\u01a1 h\u1ed3<\/h3>\n

            C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 \u201cl\u00e0m cho t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u00ean li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a TOGAF \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o chi ti\u1ebft. H\u1ecfi \u2018t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o?\u2019 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

            Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c 2: M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c<\/h3>\n

            C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4i khi t\u1ea1o qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7, khi\u1ebfn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecdc.Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i then ch\u1ed1t. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ea5p cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 sang n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

            Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c 3: M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

            Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng linh ho\u1ea1t, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng.Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng. T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i thay v\u00ec duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ghi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o cho m\u1ecdi thay \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

            Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c 4: Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t<\/h3>\n

            C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 kinh doanh v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t. M\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m kinh doanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 sang t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kinh doanh, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua.Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ban ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac li\u00ean ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan t\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f9ng xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

            T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf: Di chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \ud83c\udf25\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

            H\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 sang m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan l\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

              \n
            • Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chi ph\u00ed:<\/strong>M\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n
            • Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean an ninh:<\/strong>M\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n
            • \u0110\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n:<\/strong>Lo ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Chi ph\u00ed:<\/strong>Lo ng\u1ea1i \u201cGi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed\u201d tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u1edf l\u1edbp Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u201cTr\u1ea3 theo s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\u201d (N\u00fat C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng).<\/li>\n
              2. C\u00e1n b\u1ed9 An ninh:<\/strong>Lo ng\u1ea1i \u201cCh\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n D\u1eef li\u1ec7u\u201d tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u1edf l\u1edbp C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cD\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1ea1i Khu v\u1ef1c X.\u201d<\/li>\n
              3. \u0110\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n:<\/strong>Lo ng\u1ea1i \u201cT\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tri\u1ec3n khai\u201d tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua thay \u0111\u1ed5i Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201cD\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i trong Container\u201d (Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y minh h\u1ecda c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n duy nh\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u lo ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u1edbp v\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c di d\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed nh\u01b0ng vi ph\u1ea1m an ninh, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

                K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \ud83c\udfc1<\/h2>\n

                Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 c\u00e1c lo ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a TOGAF v\u00e0 ArchiMate l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i cho ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. N\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n TOGAF ADM v\u00e0 M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u1ee7a ArchiMate, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t li\u00ean k\u1ebft minh b\u1ea1ch gi\u1eefa \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh doanh v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

                Quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. N\u00f3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

                C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 n\u00ean xem vi\u1ec7c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 giao ti\u1ebfp. N\u00f3 n\u00f3i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a kinh doanh nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Khi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo c\u00f9ng. Duy tr\u00ec nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u00e0y s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a cho th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 h\u1eefu \u00edch n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":422,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"\u00c1nh x\u1ea1 c\u00e1c lo ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u00e0o TOGAF v\u00e0 ArchiMate","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c lo ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh TOGAF ADM v\u00e0 ArchiMate. 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